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Baked » Recipes » Kitchen Basics

Sweet Shortcrust Pastry (Pâte Sucrée)

Published: Jun 10, 2022 · Modified: Jan 4, 2023 by Alexandra Daum · This post may contain affiliate links · 6 Comments

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Pâte Sucrée, or sweet shortcrust pastry, is a rich, slightly crumbly pastry with a higher ratio of fat to flour than some other pastry recipes. With added sugar, it’s slightly sweet and very good.

Shortcrust pastry after pre-baking.

Rich and melt in your mouth tender, a good shortcrust pastry is a must-have for any baker. With a high ratio of fat, both from butter and egg yolks, this is a pâte sucrée as it has a significant amount of sugar added to the dough.

Páte sucrée is excellent for tarts, both mini and full-size, and makes a nice pie dough. It is more crumbly than flaky – very, very short – and so is ideal for small bites like mincemeat tarts.

If you don’t love the flakiness of a classic all-butter pastry, then a sweet shortcrust might be a good alternative for you!

This is the recipe used for the bases of our chocolate ganache tart, mincemeat pie, and mincemeat tarts recipes. You can also use it for a basic fruit tart.

Jump to:
  • Recommended Tools
  • Ingredients
  • Method
  • Recipe Notes
  • Substitutions
  • FAQ
  • Recipe

Finished tart.

Use the JUMP TO RECIPE button at the top, or scroll to the bottom of the post to see the printable recipe card with full ingredient measurements and complete instructions.

Recommended Tools

  • Measuring cups and spoons or a digital kitchen scale
  • Stand mixer
  • Bees wax wrap or plastic wrap
  • 9-inch (23-cm) tart tin
  • Wax paper
  • Pie weights or dried beans
  • Aluminum foil
  • Rolling Pin
  • Wire rack

Ingredients

Pâte Sucrée ingredients.
  • Flour: plain white all-purpose flour.
  • Butter: the butter should be cold, salted, and cut into small pieces.
  • Sugar: plain white granulated sugar.
  • Egg Yolks: large egg yolks, can be cold for this recipe.
  • Ice Water: this is simply water with ice cubes added to make it very cold.

Keep scrolling to see clear and detailed process shots, as well as tips and notes to help you make Shortcrust Pastry perfectly the first time!

Method

Butter added to flour in large mixing bowl.
Add flour and butter to a bowl.
Butter after being mixed in to the flour.
Mix until crumbly.
Egg yolks added to the bowl.
Add the sugar and egg yolks.
Yolks mixed in to the mixture.
Mix again to combine.
Finished dough in the bowl.
Slowly add ice water until the dough comes together.
Mixed dough turned out onto a work surface.
Turn out onto a clean surface.
Two discs of dough wrapped in cling film.
Form into two discs, wrap, and chill.
A disc of dough on a floured surface.
Place on wax paper and sprinkle with flour.
Rolling dough out between sheets of parchment paper.
Top with another piece of paper for rolling.
Finished rolling dough out.
Roll until about 12 in. (30cm) in diameter.
Placing rolled dough into a tart tin.
Centre the pastry in a tart tin.
Pressing edges into a tart tin.
Gently press into the sides and base.
Rolling the pin over the edges to remove excess dough.
Roll over the top for a clean edge.
Patch as needed. Chill and bake with pie weights.

TOP TIPS
1. Use salted butter. This recipe doesn’t have any salt added, and it’s because you should be using salted butter. If you only have unsalted, add ½ teaspoon salt to the flour.
2. Chill everything. Even the bowl, if your home is warm. In the summertime we recommend placing the mixing bowl in the freezer for 10 minutes before starting.
3. Don’t over-mix. Too much mixing, or kneading rather than patting into the disc shapes, will result in tough pastry. Light hands, cold ingredients.

Recipe Notes

  • Like most pastry recipes, keeping the ingredients cold is very important. Ice water, cold butter, even cold flour. If your space is on the warm side, you can chill the bowl ahead of time too.
  • Add the water bit by bit as outlined in the recipe. Too much water will result in a too-wet pastry that won’t have a proper short crumb. If it seems too crumbly, check to see if it holds when pressed between a finger and thumb – it it does, that means it’ll hold when it’s rolled out, too.
  • If you don’t want to use plastic wrap for chilling, we recommend a double-method: wrap the pastry in beeswax wrap and then place it in an airtight container. This works well and it’s a good plastic free alternative.

How to Store and Freeze Pâte Sucrée

  • To Store: this will depend on what you’re using the pastry for, and what type of filling. Generally speaking, shortcrust can be on the counter in a sealed container for a couple of days but will soften if filled.
  • To Freeze: freeze the dough or the par-baked shells. To freeze the dough, place the wrapped discs in an airtight container and freeze up to 3 months. Thaw in the refrigerator. To freeze shells, wrap well and freeze in the tart tins for extra protection. Thaw in the refrigerator before adding filling.
Side angle shot of mango fruit tart.

Substitutions

  • Use a good vegan butter (we like Miyoko’s) to make the shortcrust dairy free. There is no substitute for egg yolks.
  • We haven’t tried making this gluten-free but it may work with a good GF flour blend – but note that this hasn’t been tested.
  • Cane and granulated sugar can be used interchangeably but note that there may be small dots in the pastry if using a larger granulated sugar.

FAQ

Why is my sweet shortcrust pastry hard?

This will likely be due to over-mixing. Don’t knead the dough and work it as little as possible, especially after the water is added.

What does egg do in shortcrust pastry?

Egg yolks makes the pastry shorter (richer, more crumbly) and add a slightly golden colour.

Why do you chill pastry before baking?

Shortcrust is chilled before baking to ensure that it doesn’t shrink during the blind baking process. It allows the gluten to relax and helps prevent shrinkage.

More Basic Pastry Recipes

Basic Pie Crust
Vegan Pie Dough
Choux Pastry
Rough Puff Pastry
Paleo Pie Crust

Cross section of a chocolate ganache tart.

If you make this recipe, let us know by tagging @baked_theblog + #bakedtheblog on Instagram! We love to feel like we’re in the kitchen with you.

Recipe

Shortcrust pastry after pre-baking.

Sweet Shortcrust Pastry (Pâte Sucrée)

5 from 8 votes
Author: Sophie Mackenzie
Yield: 16
Prep Time 10 mins
Cook Time 30 mins
Chilling Time 1 hr
Total Time 1 hr 40 mins
Print Recipe Pin Recipe Comments

Description

 

Pâte Sucrée is a rich, slightly crumbly pastry with a higher ratio of fat to flour than some other pastry recipes. With added sugar, it's slightly sweet and very good.

Equipment

  • Measuring cups and spoons or a digital kitchen scale
  • Stand mixer
  • Bees wax wrap or plastic wrap
  • 9-inch (23-cm) tart tin
  • Wax paper
  • Pie weights or dried beans
  • Aluminum foil
  • Rolling Pin
  • Wire rack

Ingredients
 

  • 3-¾ cups all-purpose flour
  • 1 cup cold butter, cut into small pieces
  • ½ cup sugar
  • 2 egg yolks
  • Ice water
Makes: 9inch9 x 9inch round

Instructions
 

  • Fit the bowl of a stand mixer with the paddle attachment. Add the flour and butter to the bowl and mix on low until the mixture is coarse and crumbly, about 2 to 3 minutes.
  • Add the sugar to the bowl, mix to combine, then add the egg yolks. Again, mix on low until the yolks are well distributed and the mixture is coarse and crumbly.
  • With the mixer running on low, slowly dribble 2 tablespoons of ice water into the flour.
  • Let it mix for a minute to see if the dough will begin to gather together. If the dough is still quite dry and crumbly, continue to add water, ½ teaspoon at a time, until the dough begins to clump together. Stop the mixer.
  • Dump the dough out onto a work surface and divide it into two. Quickly gather and shape each dough portion into a smooth disc.
  • Wrap the discs in plastic or bees wax wrap and chill them in the fridge for a minimum of one hour.

To Blind Bake

  • Remove one disc of dough from the fridge, and let it sit at room temperature for 15 minutes before rolling. Have a 9-inch (23-cm) tart tin with a removable bottom ready.
  • Line a work surface with a piece of wax paper large enough for the rolled out dough.
  • Sprinkle the paper lightly with flour and place the unwrapped disc on the paper.
  • Sprinkle the top of disc lightly with flour then top with a second piece of wax paper.
  • Begin to gently roll the dough, turning the paper ¼ turn with each roll, until the dough is rolled approximately 12-inches (30 cm) in diameter.
  • Gently slide your hand under the bottom sheet of wax paper and flip the dough over.
  • Carefully peel away the sheet of wax paper which had originally been on the bottom.
  • Gently flip the dough back over and do your best to centre it in the tart tin. The exposed bottom of the dough should now be laying in the tin, and the top should still have the paper on it.
  • Once the dough is positioned in the tin, gently peel away the top sheet of paper. 
  • Use your fingertips to gently press the dough into and against the bottom and up into the inside walls of the tin.
  • Once finished, use the rolling pin to roll around the edges of the tin, neatly cutting any overhang. You can use these overhanging pieces to patch any tears or holes in the dough.
  • Place the unbaked tart crust in the freezer for 30 minutes.
  • Preheat the oven to 375ºF (190ºC). Remove the crust from the freezer and gently line it with a large piece of aluminum foil.
  • Fill the foil with pie weights, dried beans, or uncooked rice.
  • Place the crust in the preheated oven and bake it for 20 minutes.
  • Remove the crust from the oven and remove the pie weights and foil.
  • Return the crust to the oven and bake it for 10 minutes more. Cool completely on a wire rack before filling.

Notes

Like most pastry recipes, keeping the ingredients cold is very important. Ice water, cold butter, even cold flour. If your space is on the warm side, you can chill the bowl ahead of time too.
Add the water just bit by bit as outlined in the recipe. Too much water will result in a gloopy pastry that won’t have a proper short crumb. If it seems too crumbly, check to see if it holds when pressed between a finger and thumb – it it does, that means it’ll hold when it’s rolled out, too.
If you don’t want to use plastic wrap for chilling, we recommend a double-method: wrap the pastry in beeswax wrap and then place it in an airtight container. This works well and it’s a good plastic free alternative.
SUBSTITUTIONS
Use a good vegan butter (we like Miyoko’s) to make the shortcrust dairy free. There is no substitute for egg yolks.
We haven’t tried making this gluten-free but it may work with a good GF flour blend – but note that this hasn’t been tested.
Cane and granulated sugar can be used interchangeably.

Nutrition

Serving: 1g | Calories: 132kcal | Carbohydrates: 5g | Protein: 1g | Fat: 1g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g | Cholesterol: 24mg | Sodium: 24mg | Sugar: 5g
Did you make this recipe?Let us know on Instagram @baked_theblog or tag #bakedtheblog!
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Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. Linda Jackaman says

    June 08, 2021 at 12:27 pm

    Hi
    How long do you blind bake small tartlets, as I want to make individual strawberry tartlets
    Thank you
    Linda

    Reply
    • Cindy Plantz says

      October 15, 2021 at 5:17 pm

      The recipe says 20 minutes with weights, then another 10 minutes without weights.

      Reply
  2. Audrey says

    February 15, 2022 at 11:28 pm

    How long could dough keep in freezer?

    Reply
    • Alexandra Daum says

      February 16, 2022 at 4:05 am

      Hi Audrey, should be fine for about a month, well wrapped and sealed.

      Reply
  3. Phoenix spitler says

    June 03, 2022 at 5:06 am

    I want to make strawberry rhubarb newton’s with it and I’m not that familiar with pastrys so would I need to use any sort of mold for any weights and it would still need to be pre baked right?

    Reply
    • Alexandra Daum says

      June 03, 2022 at 5:19 am

      Hi Phoenix, yes, you should blind bake the shell(s) beforehand to avoid a soggy bottom – if you scroll down a little further in the recipe card, we give instructions on how to do this with foil (or parchment) and beans/pie weights. Hope this helps!

      Reply

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